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Digitorectal examination

The first step in detecting many diseases of the anorectal region and the final part of the rectum

Digitorectal examination – The key to the timely diagnosis of colon disease

The small and large intestines together make up the longest part of the digestive system, and their proper function plays a key role in boosting immunity and protecting against pathogenic bacteria and viruses. With age, colon function can impair, and factors such as stress, improper diet, smoking and alcohol consumption further worsen the condition of this important organ.

This is why timely diagnosis is key to identifying colon-related problems, including polyps, fistulas, and tumors. At the Lohuis Filipović Polyclinic, we offer a number of preventive diagnostic examinations to ensure your health and prevent the development of serious diseases. One of the basic examinations in the diagnosis of colon disease is a digitorectal examination, which allows early detection of problems and the application of appropriate treatment.

What is a digitorectal examination?

Digitorectal examination is a simple but extremely important diagnostic procedure that assesses the condition of the rectum and surrounding structures. It is used to detect a variety of conditions, including:

  • Colon cancer
  • Enlarged prostate
  • Prostate tumor
  • Colon polyps
  • Ovarian and fallopian tube tumor in women

Timely examination can be crucial in recognizing and treating these conditions, and due to its simplicity and effectiveness, it is an increasingly common part of standard diagnostics in proctology.

When is it necessary to perform a digitorectal examination?

A digitorectal examination is recommended in the following cases:

  • Suspicion of an enlarged prostate – The risk of an enlarged prostate increases with age, and after the age of 50, regular urological examinations are recommended.
  • Rectal bleeding – It can be caused by hemorrhoids, cracks in the anus, or more serious colon diseases.
  • Blood in the stool – Lighter blood usually indicates a problem near the rectum, while darker blood can signal more serious internal bleeding.
  • Bowel movement disorders – Prolonged constipation or diarrhea may indicate the presence of polyps or other changes in the colon.
  • Bleeding from the ureters – It can be a sign of infection, an enlarged prostate or, more rarely, kidney, bladder and prostate cancer.
  • Difficulty urinating – Problems emptying the bladder may indicate an enlarged prostate or other urinary tract obstructions.

If you have any of these symptoms, a timely reaction is key to preventing further development of the disease.

How to prepare for a digitorectal examination?

Digitorectal examination does not require special preparation. It is not necessary to change the diet, and the only important thing is to inform the doctor about any anal fistulas, hemorrhoids or other problems that could make the procedure difficult.

Before the examination, we will hold consultations to ensure a pleasant atmosphere and clarify any possible doubts about the procedure itself.

What does a digitorectal examination look like?

The examination procedure differs in men and women:

  • Men – The examination is performed by lying on your side with your knees pulled towards your chest or leaning forward. The doctor feels the prostate and other structures of the rectal area with a finger protected by a glove.
  • Women – The procedure is similar, but additionally allows for the evaluation of reproductive organs. The doctor can press on the lower part of the abdomen to get a better insight into the structure of the internal organs.

The examination is short and rarely causes pain. You may experience mild discomfort and an increased need to urinate, and in the case of an enlarged prostate, there may be a slight sensitivity.

Recovery after digitorectal examination

After the examination, patients can immediately return to daily activities. It is possible to experience mild side effects such as:

  • Mild bleeding (especially in patients with hemorrhoids)
  • Temporary discomfort when sitting or going to the toilet

If heavy bleeding occurs, a doctor should be contacted immediately for further evaluation.

Where to perform a digitorectal examination?

At the Lohuis Filipović Polyclinic, we provide top-notch medical care with experienced specialists in the field of gastroenterology and proctology. Our goal is to recognize and treat conditions that can affect your health in a timely manner.

For consultation and appointment for an examination, contact us:

Take care of your health on time – make an appointment for an examination and ensure a peaceful and safe life without unpleasant symptoms!

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The main goal of LF Polyclinic is to improve the quality of life and health of our clients by providing them with top-notch healthcare services.

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