Paradoxical movement of the vocal cords

Often confused with asthma, the paradoxical movement of the vocal cords is laryngospasm (laryngeal spasm) that causes breathing disorders. These cramps often occur during exercise and can end up in the emergency medical service. There are voice therapy strategies that control and, often, eliminate these spasms.

Paradoxical vocal cord motion refers to the phenomenon where the vocal cords, key components in the speech process, perform opposite movements during different stages of the vocal process.

Classically, during inhalation, the vocal cords dilate to allow air to pass through the trachea. However, in paradoxical motion, during exhalation, instead of remaining relaxed, the vocal cords actually converge.

• Inspiration (inhalation):

During inhalation, the vocal cords dilate to allow unhindered airflow to the lungs. This is the phase of relaxation of the vocal cords.

• Espirium (exhalation):

At this stage, the paradoxical motion comes to the fore. Instead of completely relaxing, the vocal cords narrow to control the exit of air during speech.

• Laryngoscopy

Direct visual examination of the vocal cords using a laryngoscope. It allows the doctor to notice any changes in the mobility of the vocal cords during speech.

• Endoscopy

Using an endoscope for a detailed examination of the larynx and vocal cords. It provides high-quality images and allows for more accurate diagnostics.

• Electromyography (EMG)

Recording the electrical activity of the muscles around the vocal cords. It helps to evaluate the movements of the muscles responsible for paradoxical motion.

• Acoustic analysis of the voice

Measurement of tone, frequency, and other characteristics of the voice. It allows you to more accurately determine changes in the sound of your voice.

Speech specialists can provide exercises aimed at improving speech technique and reducing tension in the vocal cords. In addition to speaking exercises, breathing exercises and physiotherapy can help strengthen the muscles responsible for controlling the vocal cords.

In some cases, surgical interventions may be considered to correct the structural changes that cause paradoxical motion.

Treatment should be tailored to the individual needs of the patient, taking into account the severity of symptoms and the specific causes of paradoxical motion.

At the Lohuis Filipović Polyclinic , we are aware of how important your voice is for everyday interaction with others. That is why we apply modern technology and methods that bring your vocal cords back into shape.

Therefore, do not wait for the hoarseness to disappear naturally, but make an appointment today by calling +3851 2444 646, or by filling out the online form.