Find out the cause of upper respiratory tract diseases quickly and painlessly
Fiberendoscopy of the nose and sinuses is, along with a clinical examination by an otorhinolaryngologist, one of the unavoidable methods of diagnosing diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
Fiberendoscopy of the nose and sinuses is, along with a clinical examination by an otorhinolaryngologist, one of the unavoidable methods of diagnosing diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
Nasal congestion, nasal secretion, frequent sinusitis, headache and sinus pain are all very familiar symptoms.
According to statistics, an adult suffers from some form of upper respiratory tract infection 2 to 5 times a year, and children even up to 10 times a year.
The organs of the ear, throat and nose are constantly exposed to external environmental influences, so it is not surprising that infections and diseases associated with the upper respiratory tract are so common among adults and children.
Given that diseases of the upper respiratory system usually do not cause severe symptoms, we often neglect them, thinking that they do not require special medical intervention, but neglecting frequent and long-term inflammation of the ear, throat and nose leads to more serious complications such as hearing impairment in children and adults, abscesses of the oral cavity, chronic sinusitis with complications.
With the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease in the field of ENT, instead of relying on self-diagnosis and home treatment, we recommend an examination by an otorhinolaryngologist to determine the cause of the symptoms and the possible existence of airway obstruction.
In addition to taking a medical history and a classic clinical examination, the otolaryngologist can recommend additional diagnostic procedures to precisely determine the cause of the symptoms.
One of the most effective methods for determining the cause of diseases of the ear, nose and throat is fiberendoscopy.
Fiberendoscopy is a non-invasive and painless examination that will give an experienced otolaryngologist detailed information about the condition of your respiratory system in just a few minutes.
The word endoscopy means “to observe from the inside”, in the medical profession it means a type of examination during which the inside of the body is observed with a camera. In the field of otorhinolaryngology, endoscopy refers to the examination of the nose, sinuses, epipharynx (upper pharynx), throat and trachea.
Endoscopic airway examination can be performed in two ways; A flexible fiberendoscope or a rigid endoscope.
A rigid endoscope is a hollow tube through which other medical instruments can be passed if necessary, thus enabling minor procedures to be performed during endoscopic examination.
Fiberendoscopy involves the use of a long, thin, flexible tube that contains a camera and a light source, a so-called fiberendoscope. The fiberendoscope sends the image to a digital screen through a camera and a light source , which is observed by the doctor.
The otorhinolaryngologist thus observes and examines the mucous membrane, and photos or videos can also be taken for further analysis.
The examination takes a few minutes and is simple, safe and minimally unpleasant. No special preparation is required before the examination, it is suitable for people of all ages.
Fiberendoscopy as a type of endoscopic examination is an integral part of the otorhinolaryngological examination that examines the nasal cavity, throat, sinuses and pharynx in detail, which enables the diagnosis of various health conditions associated with diseases of the upper respiratory tract.
Fiberendoscopy of the nose and sinuses can be performed by an otorhinolaryngologist, i.e. a doctor specializing in diseases of the ear, nose and throat.
At the Sinus and Nose Center of the LF Polyclinic, we have gathered a top team of experts and subspecialists in order to provide our clients with the highest quality of health services.
At the LF Sinus and Nose Center , the goal is to improve the function of your nose and sinuses. Our doctors provide you with a complete diagnostic treatment to determine the cause of your problems with your nose and sinuses and find the most effective plan for your treatment.
Our team of doctors will diagnose your sinus and nose problem at a specialist examination with the help of state-of-the-art tests and examinations.
The expert team consists of doc. dr. sc. Boris Filipović, MD, PhD – otolaryngologist, subspecialist in plastic surgery of the head and neck; dr.sc. Peter Lohuis, MD, PhD – otorhinolaryngologist, subspecialist in plastic surgery of the head and neck, somnologist and doc. dr.sc. Marica Žižić – otorhinolaryngologist, subspecialist in plastic surgery of the head and neck with medical staff.
We adapt the diagnosis and treatment of various health conditions related to respiratory diseases to each client individually and put emphasis on an individual approach.
We often combine diagnostic methods and procedures to ensure accurate diagnosis and long-term treatment results.
The nose and sinuses have several important physiological functions, their proper functioning is a necessary condition for health. The most important function is certainly breathing, but also the sense of smell.
When breathing, the nasal mucosa cleanses, moisturizes and warms the air we breathe. It also prevents the penetration of harmful particles into the deeper respiratory tract and lungs.
Due to this physiological function and high exposure to external factors, allergic reactions of the nasal and sinus mucosa to inhalation of pollen, house dust and similar irritating factors are common. In this case, familiar symptoms such as sneezing and watery nasal discharge occur.
In addition to the above, symptoms such as breathing disorders due to nasal congestion, headaches and hearing problems can also occur.
Sniffling and nasal congestion may not sound particularly dangerous, but the signs of nasal and sinus diseases should definitely not be ignored because prolonged exposure to them can lead to serious health problems.
The body’s defense mechanism in allergic rhinitis (inflammation of the nose) is swelling of the mucous membrane, which causes difficult drainage of normal sinus mucus.
Prolonged inflammation of the nasal mucosa can lead to sinusitis (sinusitis) with headaches, purulent discharge and loss of smell. If the problems continue, changes in the mucous membrane may occur in the form of polyps that need to be surgically removed.
Sinusitis is a common disease of the population, it occurs up to several times a year, most often in spring and autumn.
Sinusitis most often occurs as a result of a cold or allergy that contributes to the occurrence of an infection. In the case of repeated acute sinusitis, chronic sinusitis can occur. It is necessary to distinguish sinusitis from the common cold because the principle of treatment is different. It can be diagnosed by a detailed determination of the clinical picture and fiberendoscopy of the nose and sinuses.
In children, the appearance of a third tonsil in the upper part of the nasal pharynx, the epipharynx, is also common. The third tonsil is a clump of tissue that actually plays an important role in defending the body against viruses and bacteria when breathing.
However, enlargement of the third tonsil can lead to pressure disturbances and fluid outflow in the middle ear.
The middle ear thus becomes a breeding ground for the development of bacteria that cause painful ear infections with difficulty breathing, accumulation of secretions in the nose and snoring during sleep.
Fiberendoscopy of the nose is the only way to confirm the existence of a third tonsil because it is not visible during the usual examination of the lip and nasal cavity due to its position.
Tumors of the nose and sinuses are rarely detected in the early stages of the disease because non-specific symptoms such as a feeling of shortness of breath and nasal secretion occur in the initial stages.
In the later stages of the disease, the symptoms are much more noticeable, there is frequent nosebleeds, swelling and pain. These symptoms should not be ignored by any means, especially if they last for several weeks.
The cause of nasal and sinus diseases can be determined by an examination by an otorhinolaryngologist who will inform you whether the cause of shortness of breath is a functional obstruction (inflammatory swelling of the mucous membrane, polyp, enlargement of the tonsils, tumor) or deformation of the bones and cartilage of the nose.
The best diagnostic method that allows for a detailed examination is fiberendoscopy of the nose and sinuses.
Since it is a simple, painless and quick examination, fiberendoscopy can give a definitive answer to the cause of their problems for patients who have been struggling with unpleasant breathing difficulties and frequent inflammation of the nose or sinuses for a long time.
Fiberendoscopy of the nose and sinuses is done when it is necessary to obtain specific information about the condition of the respiratory organs in order for the treatment to be as successful as possible. During the examination, specific details can be seen, such as the location of bleeding in the nose, swelling of the nasal tissue, polyps, tumors and the like.
Respiratory diseases have an extremely high incidence in the adult and younger population. They often occur in kindergartens and schools.
Fiberendoscopy is recommended for all age groups, and due to minimal discomfort during the examination, it is easily performed on school-age children.
With this effective test, you will find out the causes of airway problems in just a few minutes, so do not delay the examination and make an appointment today. You can contact us by phone at +3851 2444 646 or via the online form.
Working hours for appointments and consultations with medical staff are Monday to Friday from 10:15 a.m. to 6:15 p.m.
The main goal of LF Polyclinic is to improve the quality of life and health of our clients by providing them with top-notch healthcare services.
